Erectile Dysfunction: Overview

Almost all men have ever suffered from erectile dysfunction when the inability to achieve or support erection is observed. This is usually a temporary phenomenon caused by excessive drinking or fear.

However, in some category of men, impotence or erectile dysfunction (ED) is a permanent chronic disease caused by:

  • fear;
  • stress;
  • insecurity;
  • self-dissatisfaction.

How does Erection Work?

Under the influence of the whole combination of factors, an increase in blood flow and a temporary delay in special penile vessels takes place.

It is generally considered that impotence is a mainly psychological problem associated with stress, fear, and other psychological problems. However, modern studies have shown that about half of erectile dysfunction cases are associated with physiological causes, many of which are successfully treated.
erectile-dysfunction

Causes

Erectile dysfunction causes include:

  • complications of diabetes mellitus;
  • reduction of blood circulation in small diameter vessels (medical name – “microcirculation disorders”);
  • nerve damage;
  • hormonal problems, such as a lack of testosterone;
  • cigarettes and alcohol addiction;
  • liver and kidney disease;
  • certain medications intake: sedatives, tranquilizers, diuretics, and antihypertensive drugs.

Impotence can appear after operations on the bladder, prostate, lower intestine, and spine.

For psychological reasons, they refer to recent stress or change in their way of living. However, it is proved that impotence is caused by them in only 15% of cases. In addition, often psychological erectile dysfunction cause has a physiological basis.

What can Doctor Do?

Whatever ED cause, most suffering men can receive help. Consultations can help patients with psychological problems. Medical and surgical intervention or appropriate drugs can help in solving many problems.

Only a doctor is able to determine erectile dysfunction cause and recommend suitable treatment. It is necessary to know that modern medicine offers different methods for solving such delicate problems.

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The discovery of such drugs as sildenafil (Viagra, Maxigra), tadalafil (Cialis) and vardenafil (Levitra) significantly changed the lives of many couples. These drugs increase the influx and contribute to blood retention in the penis. They are really effective, but patients who have cardiovascular diseases should use them with caution. Men who use nitrates should not apply the above-mentioned drugs.

Hormonal injections directly into the penis area are also effective, and men can learn how to do them themselves. For cases that are not treatable, pump-like devices are surgically inserted into the penis, which allows their owner to literally turn on and off erection at will.

Many men hesitate to visit a doctor in case erectile dysfunction emergence. Having summoning up the courage and having talked about it with a doctor, they have all chances of improvement or return of sexual life.

Category: Erectile dysfunction

Tags: impotence, Men’s Health, sexual dysfunction